Aspen and Old Cabin - Polaroid image transfer

Tue - April 20, 1999

Shape, Texture, Form by Stephen Jay Lunsford



image transfer
Sun & Bench, Murphy
wet image transfer on Strathmore (400 Series) watercolor paper
Polaroid type 809 8x10 film

My first visual experience with the image/emulsion transfer was in 1992 and it just "blew me away"; it challenged every preconceived idea I had about instant imagery! I had to "have" this process, and I went after it like a "crazed man" for over two years, trying to learn every nuance.

I worked with watercolor papers, handmade papers, vellum, rice papers, glass, ceramic tiles, fabric, paper bags, even old book pages. I painted, drew or wrote on them with water colors, oils, Prismacolor pencils, or charcoal. I tore them to pieces and sewed them back together. I combined several tranfers into single images. In short, I "tasted" every possible visual combination I could image.

Image and emulsion transfers have now become an intrinsic part of my "working" visual language. This beautiful process provides an opportunity for transcending the subject matter and explore that fragile and delicate junction where the abstract and the representational fuse.

image transfer
Ghost Trees, Belgium
wet image transfer on Strathmore (400 Series) watercolor paper
Polaroid type 809 8x10 film

For Image Transfers, I always soak watercolor paper at 100 degrees for 30 minutes prior to the transfer. After exposing the film normally, I let it develop approximately 10 to 15 seconds prior to "peeling" and then, carefully roll it onto the wet watercolor paper. At that point, I continuously apply pressure to the "sandwich" for approximately 4 minutes before making the "pull" from the watercolor paper.

For Emulsion Transfers, I usually just dampen whatever material I'm using for the transfer, unless it's nonporous. After exposing the film normally, I let it develop fully -- approximately 90 seconds; then, let it sit for at least a couple of days before applying a "backing" to the print.

At that point, I "soak" the print in a hot water bath (I use an old electric skillet) for approximately 4 minutes prior to "slipping" it into a cold water bath. There I "peel" the emulsion from the backing of the film and carefully "lay" it on whatever material I'm using for the transfer -- in this case, watercolor paper. Then, I just "play" with the image by "moving" it around -- stretching it; shaping it; working the edges.

In all cases, the original source image was a 35 mm transparency. I then used the Polaroid 8x10 PolaPrinter Slide Printer to expose the image onto Polaroid Type 809 8x10 film.

image transfer
Janis' Rose
Emulsion transfer on Strathmore (400 Series) watercolor paper
Polaroid type 809 8x10 film




all images © Stephen Jay Lunsford, Lompoc, California

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